Places & Areas

1. 北京

   Běijīng

   Beijing

   Usage

   Capital of China. Ming and Qing historic sites in the center, with a metro network of over 20 lines

2. 上海

   Shànghǎi

   Shanghai

   Usage

   Largest city, at the Yangtze estuary. Financial center where Pudong's towers face the old Bund across the Huangpu River

3. 广州

   Guǎngzhōu

   Guangzhou

   Usage

   Capital of Guangdong on the Pearl River Delta. Home of Cantonese cuisine; under an hour by high-speed rail to Shenzhen and Hong Kong

4. 深圳

   Shēnzhèn

   Shenzhen

   Usage

   Special economic zone bordering Hong Kong. Tech hub; you can cross into Hong Kong on foot at the Luohu or Futian checkpoints

5. 成都

   Chéngdū

   Chengdu

   Usage

   Capital of Sichuan, known for its panda base and hotpot. Gateway to Jiuzhaigou and Leshan

6. 重庆

   Chóngqìng

   Chongqing

   Usage

   Municipality where the Yangtze meets the Jialing. Skyscrapers on steep hillsides; start point for Yangtze cruises

7. 西安

   Xī'ān

   Xi'an

   Usage

   Capital of Shaanxi and the ancient Tang capital Chang'an. Main sights are the Terracotta Army and the intact Ming city walls

8. 杭州

   Hángzhōu

   Hangzhou

   Usage

   Capital of Zhejiang, known for West Lake and Longjing tea. About an hour from Shanghai by high-speed rail

9. 南京

   Nánjīng

   Nanjing

   Usage

   Capital of Jiangsu and a former imperial capital, with city walls, the Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum, and the Confucius Temple quarter

10. 苏州

    Sūzhōu

    Suzhou

    Usage

    Jiangsu city just west of Shanghai. Classical gardens and canals; an easy day trip

11. 天津

    Tiānjīn

    Tianjin

    Usage

    Port city east of Beijing with former foreign concession architecture. About 30 minutes from Beijing by high-speed rail

12. 青岛

    Qīngdǎo

    Qingdao

    Usage

    Coastal city in Shandong, known for German colonial-era architecture and Tsingtao beer

13. 大连

    Dàlián

    Dalian

    Usage

    Port city in Liaoning with Russian and Japanese colonial-era buildings; a summer beach destination

14. 厦门

    Xiàmén

    Xiamen

    Usage

    Coastal city in Fujian facing Gulangyu island. Mild climate and walkable streets

15. 桂林

    Guìlín

    Guilin

    Usage

    City in Guangxi known for its karst peaks; the starting point for Li River cruises

16. 昆明

    Kūnmíng

    Kunming

    Usage

    Capital of Yunnan at about 1,900 m, mild year-round. Gateway to Lijiang and Dali

17. 丽江

    Lìjiāng

    Lijiang

    Usage

    Old town in northern Yunnan, a UNESCO-listed Naxi settlement and the gateway to Jade Dragon Snow Mountain

18. 三亚

    Sānyà

    Sanya

    Usage

    Beach resort at the southern tip of Hainan Island, China's main winter escape

19. 哈尔滨

    Hā'ěrbīn

    Harbin

    Usage

    Capital of Heilongjiang, known for Russian-influenced architecture and the January–February ice festival

20. 沈阳

    Shěnyáng

    Shenyang

    Usage

    Capital of Liaoning and hub of the northeast, with the early Qing Mukden Palace

21. 武汉

    Wǔhàn

    Wuhan

    Usage

    Capital of Hubei on the middle Yangtze, formed of Wuchang, Hankou, and Hanyang. A major rail junction

22. 长沙

    Chángshā

    Changsha

    Usage

    Capital of Hunan, known for spicy Hunan cuisine and night markets. A transfer point for Zhangjiajie

23. 郑州

    Zhèngzhōu

    Zhengzhou

    Usage

    Capital of Henan at the crossroads of China's rail network. Base for Shaolin Temple and Luoyang

24. 洛阳

    Luòyáng

    Luoyang

    Usage

    Ancient capital in Henan with the Longmen Grottoes and White Horse Temple; famous for its April peonies

25. 敦煌

    Dūnhuáng

    Dunhuang

    Usage

    Silk Road oasis town in far western Gansu, home to the Mogao Caves and the Singing Sand Dunes

26. 拉萨

    Lāsà

    Lhasa

    Usage

    Capital of the Tibet Autonomous Region at about 3,650 m. Foreign visitors need a permit to enter

27. 乌鲁木齐

    Wūlǔmùqí

    Urumqi

    Usage

    Capital of Xinjiang, said to be the city farthest from any ocean. Signage is bilingual in Uyghur

28. 呼和浩特

    Hūhéhàotè

    Hohhot

    Usage

    Capital of Inner Mongolia and base for grassland trips. Signage is bilingual in Mongolian script

29. 无锡

    Wúxī

    Wuxi

    Usage

    City in Jiangsu on Lake Tai, roughly midway between Shanghai and Nanjing

30. 宁波

    Níngbō

    Ningbo

    Usage

    Port city in Zhejiang, south of Shanghai across Hangzhou Bay

31. 福州

    Fúzhōu

    Fuzhou

    Usage

    Capital of Fujian, known for its in-town hot springs and Fujianese cuisine

32. 南宁

    Nánníng

    Nanning

    Usage

    Capital of Guangxi; departure point for buses and trains to the Vietnamese border

33. 兰州

    Lánzhōu

    Lanzhou

    Usage

    Capital of Gansu, split by the Yellow River. Home of Lanzhou beef noodles and the gateway west along the Silk Road

34. 张家界

    Zhāngjiājiè

    Zhangjiajie

    Usage

    City in western Hunan with a national forest park of towering sandstone pillars

35. 北京首都国际机场

    Běijīng Shǒudū Guójì Jīchǎng

    Beijing Capital International Airport

    Usage

    About 25 km northeast of central Beijing. The Airport Express links it to Dongzhimen and Sanyuanqiao. Code PEK

36. 北京大兴国际机场

    Běijīng Dàxīng Guójì Jīchǎng

    Beijing Daxing International Airport

    Usage

    About 46 km south of central Beijing, opened in 2019. The Daxing Airport Express reaches Caoqiao in roughly 20 minutes. Code PKX

37. 上海浦东国际机场

    Shànghǎi Pǔdōng Guójì Jīchǎng

    Shanghai Pudong International Airport

    Usage

    About 30 km east of central Shanghai and the main international gateway. Served by the Maglev and Metro Line 2. Code PVG

38. 上海虹桥国际机场

    Shànghǎi Hóngqiáo Guójì Jīchǎng

    Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

    Usage

    About 13 km west of central Shanghai. Mostly domestic flights; shares its complex with Hongqiao high-speed rail station. Code SHA

39. 广州白云国际机场

    Guǎngzhōu Báiyún Guójì Jīchǎng

    Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport

    Usage

    About 28 km north of central Guangzhou, connected by the Metro Line 3 north extension. Code CAN

40. 深圳宝安国际机场

    Shēnzhèn Bǎo'ān Guójì Jīchǎng

    Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport

    Usage

    About 32 km west of central Shenzhen; Metro Line 11 runs to Futian and Luohu. Code SZX

41. 成都天府国际机场

    Chéngdū Tiānfǔ Guójì Jīchǎng

    Chengdu Tianfu International Airport

    Usage

    About 50 km southeast of Chengdu, opened in 2021 and now the main international gateway. Metro Line 18 to the city. Code TFU

42. 成都双流国际机场

    Chéngdū Shuāngliú Guójì Jīchǎng

    Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport

    Usage

    About 16 km southwest of Chengdu; mostly domestic since Tianfu opened. Metro Line 10 to the city. Code CTU

43. 西安咸阳国际机场

    Xī'ān Xiányáng Guójì Jīchǎng

    Xi'an Xianyang International Airport

    Usage

    About 40 km northwest of Xi'an. The airport intercity railway connects to Xi'anbei station. Code XIY

44. 昆明长水国际机场

    Kūnmíng Chángshuǐ Guójì Jīchǎng

    Kunming Changshui International Airport

    Usage

    About 25 km northeast of Kunming, a hub for Southeast Asian routes. Metro Line 6 runs into the city. Code KMG

45. 重庆江北国际机场

    Chóngqìng Jiāngběi Guójì Jīchǎng

    Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport

    Usage

    About 20 km north of central Chongqing, served by Metro Lines 3 and 10. Code CKG

46. 杭州萧山国际机场

    Hángzhōu Xiāoshān Guójì Jīchǎng

    Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport

    Usage

    About 27 km east of Hangzhou; Metro Line 19 links to the city and Hangzhoudong station. Code HGH

47. 厦门高崎国际机场

    Xiàmén Gāoqí Guójì Jīchǎng

    Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport

    Usage

    On the north side of Xiamen Island, only about 10 km from downtown. Code XMN

48. 北京站

    Běijīng Zhàn

    Beijing Railway Station

    Usage

    Main conventional-line station just east of central Beijing, on Metro Line 2. Many sleeper trains to the northeast

49. 北京南站

    Běijīng Nán Zhàn

    Beijingnan Railway Station (Beijing South)

    Usage

    High-speed station in southern Beijing serving Shanghai and Tianjin. Metro Lines 4 and 14

50. 北京西站

    Běijīng Xī Zhàn

    Beijingxi Railway Station (Beijing West)

    Usage

    Large station in western Beijing for long-distance trains to Guangzhou, Xi'an, and Lhasa. Metro Lines 7 and 9

51. 上海站

    Shànghǎi Zhàn

    Shanghai Railway Station

    Usage

    Main conventional station north of central Shanghai, locally called the "new station". Metro Lines 1, 3, and 4

52. 上海虹桥站

    Shànghǎi Hóngqiáo Zhàn

    Shanghai Hongqiao Railway Station

    Usage

    Huge high-speed station in western Shanghai next to Hongqiao Airport. Metro Lines 2, 10, and 17

53. 广州南站

    Guǎngzhōu Nán Zhàn

    Guangzhounan Railway Station (Guangzhou South)

    Usage

    High-speed station in southern Guangzhou serving Hong Kong West Kowloon and Wuhan. Metro Lines 2 and 7

54. 深圳北站

    Shēnzhèn Běi Zhàn

    Shenzhenbei Railway Station (Shenzhen North)

    Usage

    Main high-speed station in northern Shenzhen for Guangzhou, Wuhan, and Beijing. Metro Lines 4, 5, and 6

55. 杭州东站

    Hángzhōu Dōng Zhàn

    Hangzhoudong Railway Station (Hangzhou East)

    Usage

    High-speed station east of central Hangzhou serving Shanghai and Nanjing. Metro Lines 1 and 4

56. 南京南站

    Nánjīng Nán Zhàn

    Nanjingnan Railway Station (Nanjing South)

    Usage

    One of Asia's largest high-speed stations, in southern Nanjing. Metro Lines 1, 3, and S1

57. 西安北站

    Xī'ān Běi Zhàn

    Xi'anbei Railway Station (Xi'an North)

    Usage

    High-speed station north of central Xi'an with trains to Beijing and Chengdu. Metro Lines 2 and 4

58. 成都东站

    Chéngdū Dōng Zhàn

    Chengdudong Railway Station (Chengdu East)

    Usage

    Main station east of central Chengdu, with high-speed trains to Chongqing and Xi'an. Metro Lines 2 and 7

59. 武汉站

    Wǔhàn Zhàn

    Wuhan Railway Station

    Usage

    High-speed station in eastern Wuhan on the Beijing–Guangzhou line. Metro Line 4

60. 天津站

    Tiānjīn Zhàn

    Tianjin Railway Station

    Usage

    Main station in central Tianjin, about 30 minutes from Beijingnan by intercity train. Metro Lines 2, 3, and 9

61. 重庆北站

    Chóngqìng Běi Zhàn

    Chongqingbei Railway Station (Chongqing North)

    Usage

    Main station north of central Chongqing. Its south and north squares have separate concourses, so check your ticket. Metro Lines 3 and 10

62. 苏州站

    Sūzhōu Zhàn

    Suzhou Railway Station

    Usage

    Station on the north edge of Suzhou's old town, 30–40 minutes from Shanghai. Metro Lines 2 and 4

63. 天安门东

    Tiān'ānmén Dōng

    Tiananmen East

    Usage

    Beijing Metro Line 1. Closest exit for Tiananmen Square and the east entrance of the Forbidden City

64. 西单

    Xīdān

    Xidan

    Usage

    Beijing Metro interchange for Lines 1, 2, and 4, in the shopping district along Chang'an Avenue

65. 国贸

    Guómào

    Guomao

    Usage

    Beijing Metro interchange for Lines 1 and 10, at the heart of the CBD with offices and hotels

66. 东直门

    Dōngzhímén

    Dongzhimen

    Usage

    Beijing interchange for Metro Lines 2 and 13 and the Airport Express to Capital Airport

67. 西直门

    Xīzhímén

    Xizhimen

    Usage

    Beijing Metro interchange for Lines 2, 4, and 13, adjoining Beijingbei railway station

68. 雍和宫

    Yōnghégōng

    Yonghegong Lama Temple

    Usage

    Beijing Metro interchange for Lines 2 and 5, right beside the Tibetan Buddhist Lama Temple

69. 前门

    Qiánmén

    Qianmen

    Usage

    Beijing Metro Line 2, at the south end of Tiananmen Square and the Qianmen pedestrian street

70. 三元桥

    Sānyuánqiáo

    Sanyuanqiao

    Usage

    Beijing interchange between Metro Line 10 and the Airport Express, in the hotel-heavy northeast of the city

71. 人民广场

    Rénmín Guǎngchǎng

    People's Square

    Usage

    Shanghai Metro interchange for Lines 1, 2, and 8; walking distance to Nanjing Road and the Bund

72. 南京东路

    Nánjīng Dōng Lù

    East Nanjing Road

    Usage

    Shanghai Metro Lines 2 and 10, the nearest station to the Nanjing Road pedestrian mall and the Bund

73. 静安寺

    Jìng'ānsì

    Jing'an Temple

    Usage

    Shanghai Metro interchange for Lines 2, 7, and 14, at the temple of the same name in a business district

74. 陆家嘴

    Lùjiāzuǐ

    Lujiazui

    Usage

    Shanghai Metro Lines 2 and 14, in the Pudong financial district with the Oriental Pearl Tower and Shanghai Tower

75. 徐家汇

    Xújiāhuì

    Xujiahui

    Usage

    Shanghai Metro interchange for Lines 1, 9, and 11, a shopping and university area in the southwest

76. 龙阳路

    Lóngyáng Lù

    Longyang Road

    Usage

    Shanghai Metro interchange for Lines 2, 7, 16, and 18, and the city terminus of the Maglev to Pudong Airport

77. 体育西路

    Tǐyù Xī Lù

    Tiyu Xilu

    Usage

    Guangzhou Metro interchange for Lines 1 and 3 in the Tianhe shopping district; one of the busiest stations in the city

78. 珠江新城

    Zhūjiāng Xīnchéng

    Zhujiang New Town

    Usage

    Guangzhou Metro interchange for Lines 3 and 5 in the new CBD, across the river from Canton Tower

79. 天坛

    Tiāntán

    Temple of Heaven

    Usage

    Ming and Qing ritual complex in southern Beijing, a World Heritage Site known for its round Hall of Prayer

80. 颐和园

    Yíhéyuán

    Summer Palace

    Usage

    Qing imperial garden in northwest Beijing with Kunming Lake and the Long Corridor; a World Heritage Site

81. 八达岭长城

    Bādálǐng Chángchéng

    Badaling Great Wall

    Usage

    The most developed Great Wall section, about 70 km northwest of Beijing, with a cable car and direct buses and trains

82. 慕田峪长城

    Mùtiányù Chángchéng

    Mutianyu Great Wall

    Usage

    Great Wall section about 70 km northeast of Beijing; less crowded than Badaling and surrounded by forest

83. 南锣鼓巷

    Nánluógǔxiàng

    Nanluoguxiang

    Usage

    Hutong lane in central Beijing lined with souvenir shops and cafes. Metro Lines 6 and 8

84. 什刹海

    Shíchàhǎi

    Shichahai

    Usage

    Chain of three lakes in central Beijing surrounded by hutong; the water freezes over in winter

85. 兵马俑

    Bīngmǎyǒng

    Terracotta Army

    Usage

    Burial pits of the First Emperor about 40 km east of Xi'an, filled with life-size soldier figures; a World Heritage Site

86. 大雁塔

    Dàyàntǎ

    Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

    Usage

    Tang-dynasty pagoda in southern Xi'an, at the temple where the monk Xuanzang stored his scriptures

87. 布达拉宫

    Bùdálā Gōng

    Potala Palace

    Usage

    Former palace of the Dalai Lama on a hill in Lhasa. Entry requires an advance timed booking

88. 豫园

    Yùyuán

    Yuyuan Garden

    Usage

    Ming-dynasty garden in Shanghai's old town, ringed by the City God Temple bazaar. Metro Lines 10 and 14

89. 东方明珠

    Dōngfāng Míngzhū

    Oriental Pearl Tower

    Usage

    TV tower of stacked spheres in Shanghai's Lujiazui, with observation decks overlooking the Bund

90. 灵隐寺

    Língyǐn Sì

    Lingyin Temple

    Usage

    Chan Buddhist temple west of Hangzhou's West Lake, with rock carvings on Feilai Peak along its approach

91. 拙政园

    Zhuōzhèng Yuán

    Humble Administrator's Garden

    Usage

    Suzhou's largest classical garden, a World Heritage Site next to the Suzhou Museum

92. 夫子庙

    Fūzǐ Miào

    Confucius Temple (Nanjing)

    Usage

    Confucius temple and adjoining market quarter on Nanjing's Qinhuai River, known for night illumination and street food

93. 中山陵

    Zhōngshān Líng

    Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum

    Usage

    Sun Yat-sen's mausoleum on Purple Mountain east of Nanjing, reached by a long flight of stone steps

94. 少林寺

    Shàolín Sì

    Shaolin Temple

    Usage

    Chan Buddhist monastery on Mount Song in Dengfeng, Henan. Famous for martial arts; a day trip from Zhengzhou or Luoyang

95. 龙门石窟

    Lóngmén Shíkū

    Longmen Grottoes

    Usage

    Cave temples along the Yi River south of Luoyang, with statues from the Northern Wei to the Tang; a World Heritage Site

96. 莫高窟

    Mògāokū

    Mogao Caves

    Usage

    Cave complex about 25 km southeast of Dunhuang. Entry is by advance reservation to protect the murals

97. 黄山

    Huángshān

    Mount Huangshan

    Usage

    Famous mountain in southern Anhui known for its pines, rock formations, and seas of cloud; cable cars available

98. 泰山

    Tàishān

    Mount Tai

    Usage

    Sacred mountain in Tai'an, Shandong, where emperors performed state rites. Stone stairways and a cable car to the summit

99. 九寨沟

    Jiǔzhàigōu

    Jiuzhaigou

    Usage

    Valley in northern Sichuan with turquoise lakes and waterfalls; a World Heritage Site about eight hours by road from Chengdu

100. 乐山大佛

     Lèshān Dàfó

     Leshan Giant Buddha

     Usage

     71-metre Maitreya carved into a cliff at Leshan, Sichuan, about an hour from Chengdu by high-speed rail

101. 成都大熊猫繁育研究基地

     Chéngdū Dàxióngmāo Fányù Yánjiū Jīdì

     Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding

     Usage

     Giant panda facility about 10 km north of central Chengdu; mornings are when the pandas are most active

102. 鼓浪屿

     Gǔlàngyǔ

     Gulangyu

     Usage

     Car-free island facing Xiamen with colonial villas; a World Heritage Site. Ferry tickets must be booked in advance

103. 阳朔

     Yángshuò

     Yangshuo

     Usage

     Town about 65 km south of Guilin, the end point of Li River cruises and a base for cycling among karst peaks

104. 玉龙雪山

     Yùlóng Xuěshān

     Jade Dragon Snow Mountain

     Usage

     Snow mountain about 15 km north of Lijiang; a cable car climbs to over 4,500 m

105. 大理古城

     Dàlǐ Gǔchéng

     Dali Old Town

     Usage

     Walled old town beside Erhai Lake in Yunnan, linked to Lijiang and Kunming by high-speed rail

106. 平遥古城

     Píngyáo Gǔchéng

     Pingyao Ancient City

     Usage

     Ming and Qing walled city in Shanxi with its original street layout intact; a World Heritage Site

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